What does short term accommodation need that long term housing does not?
A dwelling with one household for ten years and a dwelling with a new guest every weekend are used completely differently, and the design should not be the same.
What does short term accommodation need that long term housing does not?
It serves a different resident with different needs every few days, so the design cannot be tailored to one person. It needs adjustability, higher durability for constant turnover, layouts that suit varying support arrangements, and finishes that clean quickly between stays.
Most accessible accommodation is designed around a known resident. Short term accommodation cannot be, because the resident changes constantly.
That single difference drives the whole brief.
Design for a range, not a person
A long term dwelling can be tuned: the bathroom fitted to one person's transfer, the kitchen set to one person's reach.
Short term accommodation serves someone different every few days, with different mobility, different equipment and different support arrangements.
So the design works across a range rather than at a point.
**Adjustability where it is practical.** Height-adjustable elements where the budget and the application support it, and generous clearances everywhere else.
**Generous circulation.** Space for the largest likely equipment, not the average. A powered wheelchair and a hoist need considerably more room than a walking frame.
**Hoist provision throughout.** Ceiling track or the structural provision for it, in the bedroom and the bathroom, because the next guest may need it and there is no time to install it between stays.
**Multiple transfer options.** A bathroom that only works from one side excludes half of the people who will use it.
The bathroom is where it concentrates
Everything in [accessible bathroom design](/blog/accessible-bathroom-design-in-sda) applies, and the range requirement makes it harder.
Level entry throughout. Space to approach the toilet from either side rather than one. Clearances set for the larger end of the range. Structural backing everywhere a rail or a hoist might go, because a guest arriving Friday cannot wait for a wall to be opened.
Contrast and even lighting matter more here than in a familiar home, because the resident does not know the room.
Support staff are part of the brief
Short term accommodation is usually staffed, frequently overnight.
Which adds requirements a private dwelling does not have. Somewhere for staff to be, with a sightline to where they need it. Overnight accommodation where the support arrangement requires it. Secure storage for medication and records. A place for handover between shifts.
Designing this in produces a building that works. Leaving it out produces staff operating from a corner of a living room.
Durability is the operational difference
A dwelling with one household absorbs light wear. A facility with constant turnover does not.
Wall protection at equipment height, particularly on corners and at door jambs, because powered equipment finds them.
Floor finishes that take wheeled traffic continuously and still clean quickly.
Hardware and fittings specified for commercial use rather than residential. Door closers, handles and taps in this setting are operated many times more often than in a home.
Surfaces that clean fast, because turnaround between guests is measured in hours and a finish that needs careful treatment will not get it.
Turnaround is a design input
The building has to be reset between stays, quickly and repeatedly.
Which means laundry capacity sized for the turnover, storage for linen and consumables where staff actually need it, and waste handling that suits daily use rather than weekly.
None of this is glamorous and all of it decides whether the facility runs well. It is the same argument as [whole-of-life cost](/blog/maintenance-and-whole-of-life-costs): the operating reality outlasts the construction by decades.
Why the higher standard helps here
Made develops every stream to the Specialist Disability Accommodation standard, the [highest compliance bar](/standards) in low-rise construction.
For short term accommodation that is close to the right answer by default, because the design has to accommodate people whose needs are unknown in advance.
Building to the top of the range, rather than to the middle of it, is what produces a facility that does not have to turn people away.
Discuss a short term accommodation project.
MADEmodular / MADEbetter.
MADEmodular / MADEbetter.